Arduino Code
#include<Servo.h>
#define trigPin 8
#define echoPin 9
long duration;
int distance ;
Servo myservo;
int calculateDistance()
{
digitalWrite(trigPin,LOW);
delayMicroseconds(2);
digitalWrite(trigPin,HIGH);
delayMicroseconds(10);
digitalWrite(trigPin,LOW);
duration = pulseIn(echoPin, HIGH);
distance = duration*0.034/2;
return distance;
}
void setup()
{
pinMode(trigPin , OUTPUT);
pinMode(echoPin, INPUT);
myservo.attach(11);
Serial.begin(9600);
}
void loop()
{
int i ;
for (i=15; i<=165; i++)
{
myservo.write(i);
delay(15);
calculateDistance();
Serial.print(i);
Serial.print(",");
Serial.print(distance);
Serial.print(".");
}
for(i=165; i>=15; i--)
{
myservo.write(i);
delay(15);
calculateDistance();
Serial.print(i);
Serial.print(",");
Serial.print(distance);
Serial.print(".");
}
}
Processing Code
import processing.serial.*;
import java.awt.event.KeyEvent; // imports library for reading the data from the serial port | |
import java.io.IOException; | |
Serial myPort; // defines Object Serial | |
// defubes variables | |
String angle=""; | |
String distance=""; | |
String data=""; | |
String noObject; | |
float pixsDistance; | |
int iAngle, iDistance; | |
int index1=0; | |
int index2=0; | |
PFont orcFont; | |
void setup() { | |
size (1200, 700); // ***CHANGE THIS TO YOUR SCREEN RESOLUTION*** | |
smooth(); | |
myPort = new Serial(this, "COM7", 9600); // starts the serial communication | |
myPort.bufferUntil('.'); // reads the data from the serial port up to the character '.'. So actually it reads this: angle,distance. | |
} | |
void draw() { | |
fill(98, 245, 31); | |
// simulating motion blur and slow fade of the moving line | |
noStroke(); | |
fill(0, 4); | |
rect(0, 0, width, height-height*0.065); | |
fill(98, 245, 31); // green color | |
// calls the functions for drawing the radar | |
drawRadar(); | |
drawLine(); | |
drawObject(); | |
drawText(); | |
} | |
void serialEvent (Serial myPort) { // starts reading data from the Serial Port | |
// reads the data from the Serial Port up to the character '.' and puts it into the String variable "data". | |
data = myPort.readStringUntil('.'); | |
data = data.substring(0, data.length()-1); | |
index1 = data.indexOf(","); // find the character ',' and puts it into the variable "index1" | |
angle= data.substring(0, index1); // read the data from position "0" to position of the variable index1 or thats the value of the angle the Arduino Board sent into the Serial Port | |
distance= data.substring(index1+1, data.length()); // read the data from position "index1" to the end of the data pr thats the value of the distance | |
// converts the String variables into Integer | |
iAngle = int(angle); | |
iDistance = int(distance); | |
} | |
void drawRadar() { | |
pushMatrix(); | |
translate(width/2, height-height*0.074); // moves the starting coordinats to new location | |
noFill(); | |
strokeWeight(2); | |
stroke(98, 245, 31); | |
// draws the arc lines | |
arc(0, 0, (width-width*0.0625), (width-width*0.0625), PI, TWO_PI); | |
arc(0, 0, (width-width*0.27), (width-width*0.27), PI, TWO_PI); | |
arc(0, 0, (width-width*0.479), (width-width*0.479), PI, TWO_PI); | |
arc(0, 0, (width-width*0.687), (width-width*0.687), PI, TWO_PI); | |
// draws the angle lines | |
line(-width/2, 0, width/2, 0); | |
line(0, 0, (-width/2)*cos(radians(30)), (-width/2)*sin(radians(30))); | |
line(0, 0, (-width/2)*cos(radians(60)), (-width/2)*sin(radians(60))); | |
line(0, 0, (-width/2)*cos(radians(90)), (-width/2)*sin(radians(90))); | |
line(0, 0, (-width/2)*cos(radians(120)), (-width/2)*sin(radians(120))); | |
line(0, 0, (-width/2)*cos(radians(150)), (-width/2)*sin(radians(150))); | |
line((-width/2)*cos(radians(30)), 0, width/2, 0); | |
popMatrix(); | |
} | |
void drawObject() { | |
pushMatrix(); | |
translate(width/2, height-height*0.074); // moves the starting coordinats to new location | |
strokeWeight(9); | |
stroke(255, 10, 10); // red color | |
pixsDistance = iDistance*((height-height*0.1666)*0.025); // covers the distance from the sensor from cm to pixels | |
// limiting the range to 40 cms | |
if (iDistance<40) { | |
// draws the object according to the angle and the distance | |
line(pixsDistance*cos(radians(iAngle)), -pixsDistance*sin(radians(iAngle)), (width-width*0.505)*cos(radians(iAngle)), -(width-width*0.505)*sin(radians(iAngle))); | |
} | |
popMatrix(); | |
} | |
void drawLine() { | |
pushMatrix(); | |
strokeWeight(9); | |
stroke(30, 250, 60); | |
translate(width/2, height-height*0.074); // moves the starting coordinats to new location | |
line(0, 0, (height-height*0.12)*cos(radians(iAngle)), -(height-height*0.12)*sin(radians(iAngle))); // draws the line according to the angle | |
popMatrix(); | |
} | |
void drawText() { // draws the texts on the screen | |
pushMatrix(); | |
if (iDistance>40) { | |
noObject = "Out of Range"; | |
} else { | |
noObject = "In Range"; | |
} | |
fill(0, 0, 0); | |
noStroke(); | |
rect(0, height-height*0.0648, width, height); | |
fill(98, 245, 31); | |
textSize(25); | |
text("10cm", width-width*0.3854, height-height*0.0833); | |
text("20cm", width-width*0.281, height-height*0.0833); | |
text("30cm", width-width*0.177, height-height*0.0833); | |
text("40cm", width-width*0.0729, height-height*0.0833); | |
textSize(40); | |
text("N_Tech ", width-width*0.875, height-height*0.0277); | |
text("Angle: " + iAngle +" ", width-width*0.48, height-height*0.0277); | |
text("Distance: ", width-width*0.26, height-height*0.0277); | |
if (iDistance<40) { | |
text(" " + iDistance +" cm", width-width*0.225, height-height*0.0277); | |
} | |
textSize(25); | |
fill(98, 245, 60); | |
translate((width-width*0.4994)+width/2*cos(radians(30)), (height-height*0.0907)-width/2*sin(radians(30))); | |
rotate(-radians(-60)); | |
text("30", 0, 0); | |
resetMatrix(); | |
translate((width-width*0.503)+width/2*cos(radians(60)), (height-height*0.0888)-width/2*sin(radians(60))); | |
rotate(-radians(-30)); | |
text("60", 0, 0); | |
resetMatrix(); | |
translate((width-width*0.507)+width/2*cos(radians(90)), (height-height*0.0833)-width/2*sin(radians(90))); | |
rotate(radians(0)); | |
text("90", 0, 0); | |
resetMatrix(); | |
translate(width-width*0.513+width/2*cos(radians(120)), (height-height*0.07129)-width/2*sin(radians(120))); | |
rotate(radians(-30)); | |
text("120", 0, 0); | |
resetMatrix(); | |
translate((width-width*0.5104)+width/2*cos(radians(150)), (height-height*0.0574)-width/2*sin(radians(150))); | |
rotate(radians(-60)); | |
text("150", 0, 0); | |
popMatrix(); | |
} |