Arduino Code
#include<Servo.h>
#define trigPin 8
#define echoPin 9
long duration;
int distance ;
Servo myservo;
int calculateDistance()
{
digitalWrite(trigPin,LOW);
delayMicroseconds(2);
digitalWrite(trigPin,HIGH);
delayMicroseconds(10);
digitalWrite(trigPin,LOW);
duration = pulseIn(echoPin, HIGH);
distance = duration*0.034/2;
return distance;
}
void setup()
{
pinMode(trigPin , OUTPUT);
pinMode(echoPin, INPUT);
myservo.attach(11);
Serial.begin(9600);
}
void loop()
{
int i ;
for (i=15; i<=165; i++)
{
myservo.write(i);
delay(15);
calculateDistance();
Serial.print(i);
Serial.print(",");
Serial.print(distance);
Serial.print(".");
}
for(i=165; i>=15; i--)
{
myservo.write(i);
delay(15);
calculateDistance();
Serial.print(i);
Serial.print(",");
Serial.print(distance);
Serial.print(".");
}
}
Processing Code
import processing.serial.*;
| import java.awt.event.KeyEvent; // imports library for reading the data from the serial port | |
| import java.io.IOException; | |
| Serial myPort; // defines Object Serial | |
| // defubes variables | |
| String angle=""; | |
| String distance=""; | |
| String data=""; | |
| String noObject; | |
| float pixsDistance; | |
| int iAngle, iDistance; | |
| int index1=0; | |
| int index2=0; | |
| PFont orcFont; | |
| void setup() { | |
| size (1200, 700); // ***CHANGE THIS TO YOUR SCREEN RESOLUTION*** | |
| smooth(); | |
| myPort = new Serial(this, "COM7", 9600); // starts the serial communication | |
| myPort.bufferUntil('.'); // reads the data from the serial port up to the character '.'. So actually it reads this: angle,distance. | |
| } | |
| void draw() { | |
| fill(98, 245, 31); | |
| // simulating motion blur and slow fade of the moving line | |
| noStroke(); | |
| fill(0, 4); | |
| rect(0, 0, width, height-height*0.065); | |
| fill(98, 245, 31); // green color | |
| // calls the functions for drawing the radar | |
| drawRadar(); | |
| drawLine(); | |
| drawObject(); | |
| drawText(); | |
| } | |
| void serialEvent (Serial myPort) { // starts reading data from the Serial Port | |
| // reads the data from the Serial Port up to the character '.' and puts it into the String variable "data". | |
| data = myPort.readStringUntil('.'); | |
| data = data.substring(0, data.length()-1); | |
| index1 = data.indexOf(","); // find the character ',' and puts it into the variable "index1" | |
| angle= data.substring(0, index1); // read the data from position "0" to position of the variable index1 or thats the value of the angle the Arduino Board sent into the Serial Port | |
| distance= data.substring(index1+1, data.length()); // read the data from position "index1" to the end of the data pr thats the value of the distance | |
| // converts the String variables into Integer | |
| iAngle = int(angle); | |
| iDistance = int(distance); | |
| } | |
| void drawRadar() { | |
| pushMatrix(); | |
| translate(width/2, height-height*0.074); // moves the starting coordinats to new location | |
| noFill(); | |
| strokeWeight(2); | |
| stroke(98, 245, 31); | |
| // draws the arc lines | |
| arc(0, 0, (width-width*0.0625), (width-width*0.0625), PI, TWO_PI); | |
| arc(0, 0, (width-width*0.27), (width-width*0.27), PI, TWO_PI); | |
| arc(0, 0, (width-width*0.479), (width-width*0.479), PI, TWO_PI); | |
| arc(0, 0, (width-width*0.687), (width-width*0.687), PI, TWO_PI); | |
| // draws the angle lines | |
| line(-width/2, 0, width/2, 0); | |
| line(0, 0, (-width/2)*cos(radians(30)), (-width/2)*sin(radians(30))); | |
| line(0, 0, (-width/2)*cos(radians(60)), (-width/2)*sin(radians(60))); | |
| line(0, 0, (-width/2)*cos(radians(90)), (-width/2)*sin(radians(90))); | |
| line(0, 0, (-width/2)*cos(radians(120)), (-width/2)*sin(radians(120))); | |
| line(0, 0, (-width/2)*cos(radians(150)), (-width/2)*sin(radians(150))); | |
| line((-width/2)*cos(radians(30)), 0, width/2, 0); | |
| popMatrix(); | |
| } | |
| void drawObject() { | |
| pushMatrix(); | |
| translate(width/2, height-height*0.074); // moves the starting coordinats to new location | |
| strokeWeight(9); | |
| stroke(255, 10, 10); // red color | |
| pixsDistance = iDistance*((height-height*0.1666)*0.025); // covers the distance from the sensor from cm to pixels | |
| // limiting the range to 40 cms | |
| if (iDistance<40) { | |
| // draws the object according to the angle and the distance | |
| line(pixsDistance*cos(radians(iAngle)), -pixsDistance*sin(radians(iAngle)), (width-width*0.505)*cos(radians(iAngle)), -(width-width*0.505)*sin(radians(iAngle))); | |
| } | |
| popMatrix(); | |
| } | |
| void drawLine() { | |
| pushMatrix(); | |
| strokeWeight(9); | |
| stroke(30, 250, 60); | |
| translate(width/2, height-height*0.074); // moves the starting coordinats to new location | |
| line(0, 0, (height-height*0.12)*cos(radians(iAngle)), -(height-height*0.12)*sin(radians(iAngle))); // draws the line according to the angle | |
| popMatrix(); | |
| } | |
| void drawText() { // draws the texts on the screen | |
| pushMatrix(); | |
| if (iDistance>40) { | |
| noObject = "Out of Range"; | |
| } else { | |
| noObject = "In Range"; | |
| } | |
| fill(0, 0, 0); | |
| noStroke(); | |
| rect(0, height-height*0.0648, width, height); | |
| fill(98, 245, 31); | |
| textSize(25); | |
| text("10cm", width-width*0.3854, height-height*0.0833); | |
| text("20cm", width-width*0.281, height-height*0.0833); | |
| text("30cm", width-width*0.177, height-height*0.0833); | |
| text("40cm", width-width*0.0729, height-height*0.0833); | |
| textSize(40); | |
| text("N_Tech ", width-width*0.875, height-height*0.0277); | |
| text("Angle: " + iAngle +" ", width-width*0.48, height-height*0.0277); | |
| text("Distance: ", width-width*0.26, height-height*0.0277); | |
| if (iDistance<40) { | |
| text(" " + iDistance +" cm", width-width*0.225, height-height*0.0277); | |
| } | |
| textSize(25); | |
| fill(98, 245, 60); | |
| translate((width-width*0.4994)+width/2*cos(radians(30)), (height-height*0.0907)-width/2*sin(radians(30))); | |
| rotate(-radians(-60)); | |
| text("30", 0, 0); | |
| resetMatrix(); | |
| translate((width-width*0.503)+width/2*cos(radians(60)), (height-height*0.0888)-width/2*sin(radians(60))); | |
| rotate(-radians(-30)); | |
| text("60", 0, 0); | |
| resetMatrix(); | |
| translate((width-width*0.507)+width/2*cos(radians(90)), (height-height*0.0833)-width/2*sin(radians(90))); | |
| rotate(radians(0)); | |
| text("90", 0, 0); | |
| resetMatrix(); | |
| translate(width-width*0.513+width/2*cos(radians(120)), (height-height*0.07129)-width/2*sin(radians(120))); | |
| rotate(radians(-30)); | |
| text("120", 0, 0); | |
| resetMatrix(); | |
| translate((width-width*0.5104)+width/2*cos(radians(150)), (height-height*0.0574)-width/2*sin(radians(150))); | |
| rotate(radians(-60)); | |
| text("150", 0, 0); | |
| popMatrix(); | |
| } |
